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Chapter 19

Lower Respiratory Disorders

喘息:病因と管理
喘息:病因と管理
Asthma, a chronic respiratory condition, entails airway inflammation, hyper-reactivity, and reversible obstruction of the airways. It is categorized as ...
抗喘息薬:β2-アドレナリン受容体作動薬
抗喘息薬:β2-アドレナリン受容体作動薬
Bronchodilators play a pivotal role in asthma management. They ease airway constriction by relaxing bronchial muscles. One class of bronchodilators ...
抗喘息薬:メチルキサンチン
抗喘息薬:メチルキサンチン
Methylxanthines, such as theophylline, act as bronchodilators to manage asthma. Theophylline's exact mechanism of action is complex, potentially ...
抗喘息薬:ロイコトリエン修飾薬
抗喘息薬:ロイコトリエン修飾薬
Leukotriene modifiers, or cysteinyl leukotriene receptor antagonists, effectively manage chronic asthma by targeting inflammatory mediators produced ...
抗喘息薬:ムスカリン受容体拮抗薬
抗喘息薬:ムスカリン受容体拮抗薬
Muscarinic receptor antagonists, or antimuscarinic agents, are a class of bronchodilators used for asthma treatment. They inhibit the action of ...
抗喘息薬:吸入コルチコステロイドおよびグルココルチコイド
抗喘息薬:吸入コルチコステロイドおよびグルココルチコイド
Inhaled corticosteroids, or ICS, are potent anti-inflammatory drugs pivotal in asthma management. They precisely target the bronchial mucosa to control ...
抗喘息薬:肥満細胞安定剤と抗 IgE 薬
抗喘息薬:肥満細胞安定剤と抗 IgE 薬
Anti-inflammatory drugs such as mast cell stabilizers and anti-IgE drugs play a crucial role in asthma management. Mast cell stabilizers, such as ...
COPD: 病因と臨床的特徴
COPD: 病因と臨床的特徴
COPD, short for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, is a progressive lung disease that primarily affects the airways, leading to the gradual loss of ...
COPD: 気管支拡張薬とコルチコステロイドを使用した管理
COPD: 気管支拡張薬とコルチコステロイドを使用した管理
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or COPD, encompasses progressive lung conditions, including chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and asthma. Its symptoms ...
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