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第1章

一般的な薬理学的原理

創薬:概要
創薬:概要
Drug discovery is a multifaceted process involving extensive screening, testing, and optimization of lead compounds to identify potential new drugs for ...
前臨床開発:概要
前臨床開発:概要
Preclinical development consists of a series of tests that ensure the safety and efficacy of a new therapeutic compound before it is tested in humans. ...
臨床試験:概要
臨床試験:概要
Clinical development focuses on how the drug will interact with the human body and encompasses four key phases of clinical trials, each serving a specific ...
薬物命名法
薬物命名法
During the development of a new pharmaceutical, the manufacturer initially assigns a code name to the drug. Once approved, the drug receives a United ...
薬物規制
薬物規制
Drug regulation encompasses the management of drug usage by evaluating its safety and efficacy through assessments conducted by regulatory authorities. ...
薬物のクラスとカテゴリー
薬物のクラスとカテゴリー
Drugs can be classified according to their chemical composition or their intended therapeutic application. For instance, anti-infective agents that ...
薬物-受容体結合
薬物-受容体結合
Drug-receptor bonds are formed through various chemical forces when drugs interact with target cells. Covalent bonds, strong and irreversible, are ...
薬物-受容体相互作用
薬物-受容体相互作用
Drug-receptor interaction describes the binding of receptors by drugs, but not all drug-receptor interactions result in activation and tissue response. ...
薬物投与の経路:概要
薬物投与の経路:概要
Drug administration involves delivering drugs to the body through various routes, such as enteral, parenteral, and topical. Enteral administration refers ...
薬物投与経路:経腸
薬物投与経路:経腸
Medications can be administered through the enteral route using liquids, capsules, or tablets. Enteral administration involves drug administration via the ...
薬物投与の経路:非経口
薬物投与の経路:非経口
The administration of drugs via parenteral routes allows for direct drug introduction into the systemic circulation, resulting in high bioavailability ...
薬物投与の追加ルート
薬物投与の追加ルート
Choosing the appropriate route of drug administration is significantly influenced by two key factors: the therapeutic objectives and the inherent ...
処方薬、非処方薬、希少疾病用医薬品
処方薬、非処方薬、希少疾病用医薬品
Prescription drugs require a prescription from a medical practitioner and can only be obtained from a pharmacy. They have many applications, including ...
薬物反応に影響を与える要因:概要
薬物反応に影響を与える要因:概要
When it comes to infants and young children, they are typically administered smaller doses of medication in comparison to adults. This is primarily ...
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